Theory of the vortex breakdown phenomenon
WebbCiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): A recent theory of the nearly axisymmetric vortex breakdown in a pipe is presented. We study the motion of an axisymmetric and inviscid swirling flow in a pipe with certain boundary conditions that may reflect the physical situation. The theory is built of global analysis of … Webb1 jan. 1988 · Some three decades have elapsed since the phenomenon of vortex breakdown was first observed in the leading-edge vortices trailing from delta wings. Shortly after these early observations, instability, wave propagation and flow stagnation were proposed as key elements, if not explanations, for vortex breakdown.
Theory of the vortex breakdown phenomenon
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Webb21 dec. 2024 · Computer graphics visualization techniques for application on data from Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations of the vortex rope, a phenomenon present in hydraulic turbines operating in off-design conditions, were devised. This included not only objects for visualization (what to visualize) but also methods of the visualization … WebbVortex breakdown has been observed in a number of swirling flows, including the leading edge vortex generated above delta wings, in open pipes with swirling inflows, and in the torsionally driven cylinder. Breakdown has also been observed in cyclonic separators and is used as a flame holder in combustion chambers.
Webb1 juli 1983 · These two zones are separated by a layer of rotational fluid originating in the upstream vortex core. An outline is given of the analysis for an upstream flow modelled as a Rankine vortex. It is ... Webb8 juni 1998 · Nozzles with the inclined angle of 5°, 10°, 20°, and 45° were considered, and the Reynolds number of the flow ranged from 1447 to 4824. The L/D was varied from 0.77 to 1.92, where L is the length of the slug of fluid ejected through the nozzle of diameter D. The results showed that when inclined vortex rings were formed, they were subjected ...
WebbThe essential points in the author’s published theory of this phenomenon are summarized, and their implications with regard to longitudinal vortex flows in general are reviewed. … WebbEach of these theories offer insight into fa-cets of vortex breakdown, but none adequately describes both the occurrence and topology of breakdown. Additionally, a necessary limitation of many of the theories to date has been the as-sumption of axisymmetric flow. Although the bubble form of breakdown is largely axisymmet-
Webb25 jan. 2024 · This work clarifies the evolving velocity maps characterizing vortex breakdown seen in a model Francis turbine draft tube during the transition from high load to best efficiency point. Velocity measurements have been performed inside a draft tube cone using a 2D particle image velocimetry system.
Webb11 apr. 2024 · Topics of interest are evolution and interaction of waves in reactive media, combustion and vortex breakdown in swirling flows, and transition from deflagration to detonation in granular explosives. Recent studies have focused on the development and analysis of multi-phase and multi-physics models of confined granular explosives, both … porth teaching unitWebbThe first observation of the breakdown of leading-edge vortices above a delta wing, made by Peckham and Atkinson (1957), initiated a series of investigations of this problem during the last three decades. In spite of extensive theoretical and experimental research since, no generally accepted explanation for vortex breakdown has been found. porth swimmingWebb28 mars 2006 · Abstract This paper describes an experiment in which a cylindrical vortex, formed in a long tube, was used to study the ‘vortex breakdown’ that has been previously … porth swtan church bayWebb1 jan. 1988 · Some three decades have elapsed since the phenomenon of vortex breakdown was first observed in the leading-edge vortices trailing from delta wings. … porth swtanWebbThe themes of wave propagation and hydrodynamic stability have played prominent roles in attempts to understand the phenomenon of vortex breakdown. Recent theoretical and … porth teigrWebbAeroelasticity is the branch of physics and engineering studying the interactions between the inertial, elastic, and aerodynamic forces occurring while an elastic body is exposed to a fluid flow. The study of aeroelasticity may be broadly classified into two fields: static aeroelasticity dealing with the static or steady state response of an ... porth surgery doctorsWebb1 feb. 1987 · Abstract. A criterion for the onset of vortex breakdown is proposed. Based upon previous experimental, computational, and theoretical studies, an appropriately defined local Rossby number is … porth takeaways